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	<title>Hive76 &#187; Microbial Cellulose</title>
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		<title>Microbial Cellulose &#8212; 2 A2 Sheets Worth</title>
		<link>http://www.hive76.org/microbial-cellulose-2-a2-sheets-worth</link>
		<comments>http://www.hive76.org/microbial-cellulose-2-a2-sheets-worth#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 24 Nov 2011 21:29:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>pez</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bio-hacking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gardening]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Green Tech]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Microbial Cellulose]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Acetobacter Xylinum]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bacterial cellulose]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[biohacking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gloconacetobacter Xylinus]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kombucha]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[microbial cellulose]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.hive76.org/?p=2943</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[ "get-that-friggin-thing-outta-here"]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_2950" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.hive76.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/IMAG0275.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-2950 " title="44x18 cellulose sheet drying on clothesline" src="http://www.hive76.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/IMAG0275-300x200.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="200" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">44x18 cellulose sheet drying on clothesline</p></div>
<p>Back in <a href="http://www.hive76.org/open-house-september-14th-and-mmmm-follow-up">mid September</a>, we made a batch of <a href="http://www.botany.utexas.edu/facstaff/facpages/mbrown/position1.htm">Bacterial Cellulose</a> in two 44&#8243; x 18&#8243; tray bioreactors, using Adam Korshid&#8217;s &#8220;blanco cellulose&#8221; medium (sugar, yeast and apple-cider vinegar in ratios carefully measured by eye and tongue).  About two weeks later, one of the cultures had essentially failed, but the other had blossomed with a vengeance, coughing up a giant, off-while <a href="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/2f/Microbial_cellulose_pellicle.JPG/800px-Microbial_cellulose_pellicle.JPG">pellicle </a>that was about 3/8 inches thick and probably weighing a good 10 pounds.  For what it&#8217;s worth, it was also quite a smelly beast.  In fact, the smell largely motivated the timing of the harvest (kind of a &#8220;get-that-friggin-thing-outta-here&#8221; situation).  One unexpected benefit of the stench was that I was able to identify butyric acid as the main offender &#8212; so the absence tea in the culture seems to result in increased butyric acid production. Possibly a consequence of the low nitrogen content of the &#8220;blanco&#8221; medium?  It might be interesting to research the topic &#8230;</p>
<p>At any rate, the 44&#215;18 sheet was ultimately dried and delivered to <a href="http://annesaintpeter.com/">Ann Saintpeter</a> as promised.  We&#8217;ll see what she prints on it, if anything.  While the sheet was drying, I discovered that you could kill the smell by dusting it with baking soda.  It also turns out I was late to that particular party &#8212; apparently baking soda is renown as an odor killer precisely because it forms salts with organic acids that tend to be some of the main components of many unpleasant odors.</p>
<p>The sheet ultimately dried to look very much like a giant, soft tortilla, complete with a dusty surface (courtesy of the baking soda).  It also ended up with some mild scorch marks, since I was trying to dry it in a hotel room, using the courtesy hair-dryer and iron.  If nothing else, the scorch marks helped with the tortilla-like appearance.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m currently embarking on a little experiment to study factors influencing cellulose production, including density of the substrate (i.e. how much sugar to hit the production &#8220;sweet spot&#8221;, so to speak) and substrate type (supposedly glycerin is the ultimate feed-stock).  If there are any results worth publishing, we will do so &#8212; possibly with hardcopies on microbial cellulose paper.</p>
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